The Amiga partition parser module uses signed int for partition sector
address and count, which will overflow for disks larger than 1 TB.
Use u64 as type for sector address and size to allow using disks up to
2 TB without LBD support, and disks larger than 2 TB with LBD. The RBD
format allows to specify disk sizes up to 2^128 bytes (though native
OS limitations reduce this somewhat, to max 2^68 bytes), so check for
u64 overflow carefully to protect against overflowing sector_t.
Bail out if sector addresses overflow 32 bits on kernels without LBD
support.
This bug was reported originally in 2012, and the fix was created by
the RDB author, Joanne Dow <jdow@earthlink.net>. A patch had been
discussed and reviewed on linux-m68k at that time but never officially
submitted (now resubmitted as patch 1 in this series).
This patch adds additional error checking and warning messages.
Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43511
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Message-ID: <201206192146.09327.Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2
Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620201725.7020-4-schmitzmic@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In the function bdev_add_partition(),there is no check that the start
and end sectors exceed the size of the disk before calling add_partition.
When we call the block's ioctl interface directly to add a partition,
and the capacity of the disk is set to 0 by driver,the command will
continue to execute.
Signed-off-by: Min Li <min15.li@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230619091214.31615-1-min15.li@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Allow of unprivileged Persistent Reservation operations on devices
if the write permission check on the device node has passed.
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 259, 0 Jun 13 07:09 /dev/nvme0n1
In the example above, the "disk" group of nvme0n1 is also allowed to
make reservations on the device even without CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
Signed-off-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613084008.93795-3-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, associating a loop device with a different file descriptor
does not increment its diskseq. This allows the following race
condition:
1. Program X opens a loop device
2. Program X gets the diskseq of the loop device.
3. Program X associates a file with the loop device.
4. Program X passes the loop device major, minor, and diskseq to
something.
5. Program X exits.
6. Program Y detaches the file from the loop device.
7. Program Y attaches a different file to the loop device.
8. The opener finally gets around to opening the loop device and checks
that the diskseq is what it expects it to be. Even though the
diskseq is the expected value, the result is that the opener is
accessing the wrong file.
From discussions with Christoph Hellwig, it appears that
disk_force_media_change() was supposed to call inc_diskseq(), but in
fact it does not. Adding a Fixes: tag to indicate this. Christoph's
Reported-by is because he stated that disk_force_media_change()
calls inc_diskseq(), which is what led me to discover that it should but
does not.
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Fixes: e6138dc12d ("block: add a helper to raise a media changed event")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607170837.1559-1-demi@invisiblethingslab.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com> says:
This patch series addresses some issues we saw in a test setup with a
large number of SCSI LUNs. The first two patches simply increase the
number of available sg and bsg devices. 3-5 fix a large delay we
encountered between blocking a Fibre Channel remote port and the
dev_loss_tmo. 6 renames scsi_target_block() to scsi_block_targets(),
and makes additional changes to this API, as suggested in the review
of the v2 series. 7 improves a warning message.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614103616.31857-1-mwilck@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The introduction of the macro IOPRIO_PRIO_LEVEL() in commit eca2040972
("scsi: block: ioprio: Clean up interface definition") results in an
iopriority level to always be masked using the macro IOPRIO_LEVEL_MASK, and
thus to the kernel always seeing an acceptable value for an I/O priority
level when checked in ioprio_check_cap(). Before this patch, this function
would return an error for some (but not all) invalid values for a level
valid range of [0..7].
Restore and improve the detection of invalid priority levels by introducing
the inline function ioprio_value() to check an ioprio class, level and hint
value before combining these fields into a single value to be used with
ioprio_set() or AIOs. If an invalid value for the class, level or hint of
an ioprio is detected, ioprio_value() returns an ioprio using the class
IOPRIO_CLASS_INVALID, indicating an invalid value and causing
ioprio_check_cap() to return -EINVAL.
Fixes: 6c91325722 ("scsi: block: Introduce ioprio hints")
Fixes: eca2040972 ("scsi: block: ioprio: Clean up interface definition")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608095556.124001-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Commit 99d055b4fd ("block: remove per-disk debugfs files in
blk_unregister_queue") moves blk_trace_shutdown() from
blk_release_queue() to blk_unregister_queue(), this is safe if blktrace
is created through sysfs, however, there is a regression in corner
case.
blktrace can still be enabled after del_gendisk() through ioctl if
the disk is opened before del_gendisk(), and if blktrace is not shutdown
through ioctl before closing the disk, debugfs entries will be leaked.
Fix this problem by shutdown blktrace in disk_release(), this is safe
because blk_trace_remove() is reentrant.
Fixes: 99d055b4fd ("block: remove per-disk debugfs files in blk_unregister_queue")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230610022003.2557284-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
commit f168420c62 ("blk-mq: don't redirect completion for hctx withs
only one ctx mapping") When nvme applies a 1:1 mapping of hctx and ctx,
there will be no remote request.
But for ufs, the submission and completion queues could be asymmetric.
(e.g. Multiple SQs share one CQ) Therefore, 1:1 mapping of hctx and
ctx won't complete request on the submission cpu. In this situation,
this nr_ctx check could violate the QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, as a result,
check on cpu id when there is only one ctx mapping.
Signed-off-by: Ed Tsai <ed.tsai@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Po-Wen Kao <powen.kao@mediatek.com>
Suggested-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614002529.6636-1-ed.tsai@mediatek.com
[axboe: fixed up indentation]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In __blk_mq_tag_busy/idle(), updating 'active_queues' and calculating
'wake_batch' is not atomic:
t1: t2:
_blk_mq_tag_busy blk_mq_tag_busy
inc active_queues
// assume 1->2
inc active_queues
// 2 -> 3
blk_mq_update_wake_batch
// calculate based on 3
blk_mq_update_wake_batch
/* calculate based on 2, while active_queues is actually 3. */
Fix this problem by protecting them wih 'tags->lock', this is not a hot
path, so performance should not be concerned. And now that all writers
are inside the lock, switch 'actives_queues' from atomic to unsigned
int.
Fixes: 180dccb0db ("blk-mq: fix tag_get wait task can't be awakened")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230610023043.2559121-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The only overlap between the block open flags mapped into the fmode_t and
other uses of fmode_t are FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE. Define a new
blk_mode_t instead for use in blkdev_get_by_{dev,path}, ->open and
->ioctl and stop abusing fmode_t.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-28-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The current interface for exclusive opens is rather confusing as it
requires both the FMODE_EXCL flag and a holder. Remove the need to pass
FMODE_EXCL and just key off the exclusive open off a non-NULL holder.
For blkdev_put this requires adding the holder argument, which provides
better debug checking that only the holder actually releases the hold,
but at the same time allows removing the now superfluous mode argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For whole devices ->open is called for each open, but for partitions it
is only called on the first open of a partition, e.g.:
open("/dev/vdb", ...)
open("/dev/vdb", ...)
- 2 call to ->open
open("/dev/vdb1", ...)
open("/dev/vdb", ...)
- 2 call to ->open
open("/dev/vdb", ...)
open("/dev/vdb", ...)
- just open call to ->open
This is problematic as various block drivers look at open flags and
might not do all the required setup if the earlier open was with an
odd flag like O_NDELAY or the magic 3 ioctl-only open mode.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As noted by Michal, the blkg_iostat_set's in the lockless list hold
reference to blkg's to protect against their removal. Those blkg's
hold reference to blkcg. When a cgroup is being destroyed,
cgroup_rstat_flush() is only called at css_release_work_fn() which
is called when the blkcg reference count reaches 0. This circular
dependency will prevent blkcg and some blkgs from being freed after
they are made offline.
It is less a problem if the cgroup to be destroyed also has other
controllers like memory that will call cgroup_rstat_flush() which will
clean up the reference count. If block is the only controller that uses
rstat, these offline blkcg and blkgs may never be freed leaking more
and more memory over time.
To prevent this potential memory leak:
- flush blkcg per-cpu stats list in __blkg_release(), when no new stat
can be added
- add global blkg_stat_lock for covering concurrent parent blkg stat
update
- don't grab bio->bi_blkg reference when adding the stats into blkcg's
per-cpu stat list since all stats are guaranteed to be consumed before
releasing blkg instance, and grabbing blkg reference for stats was the
most fragile part of original patch
Based on Waiman's patch:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20221215033132.230023-3-longman@redhat.com/
Fixes: 3b8cc62987 ("blk-cgroup: Optimize blkcg_rstat_flush()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jay Shin <jaeshin@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: mkoutny@suse.com
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609234249.1412858-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When blkg_alloc() is called to allocate a blkcg_gq structure
with the associated blkg_iostat_set's, there are 2 fields within
blkg_iostat_set that requires proper initialization - blkg & sync.
The former field was introduced by commit 3b8cc62987 ("blk-cgroup:
Optimize blkcg_rstat_flush()") while the later one was introduced by
commit f733164829 ("blk-cgroup: reimplement basic IO stats using
cgroup rstat").
Unfortunately those fields in the blkg_iostat_set's are not properly
re-initialized when they are cleared in v1's blkcg_reset_stats(). This
can lead to a kernel panic due to NULL pointer access of the blkg
pointer. The missing initialization of sync is less problematic and
can be a problem in a debug kernel due to missing lockdep initialization.
Fix these problems by re-initializing them after memory clearing.
Fixes: 3b8cc62987 ("blk-cgroup: Optimize blkcg_rstat_flush()")
Fixes: f733164829 ("blk-cgroup: reimplement basic IO stats using cgroup rstat")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606180724.2455066-1-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Recursive spin_lock/unlock_irq() is not safe, because spin_unlock_irq()
will enable irq unconditionally:
spin_lock_irq queue_lock -> disable irq
spin_lock_irq ioc->lock
spin_unlock_irq ioc->lock -> enable irq
/*
* AA dead lock will be triggered if current context is preempted by irq,
* and irq try to hold queue_lock again.
*/
spin_unlock_irq queue_lock
Fix this problem by using spin_lock/unlock() directly for 'ioc->lock'.
Fixes: 5a0ac57c48 ("blk-ioc: protect ioc_destroy_icq() by 'queue_lock'")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606011438.3743440-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since commit a78418e6a0 ("block: Always initialize bio IO priority on
submit"), bio->bi_ioprio will never be IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE when calling
blkcg_set_ioprio(), so there will be no way to promote the io-priority
of one cgroup to IOPRIO_CLASS_RT, because bi_ioprio will always be
greater than or equals to IOPRIO_CLASS_RT.
It seems possible to call blkcg_set_ioprio() first then try to
initialize bi_ioprio later in bio_set_ioprio(), but this doesn't work
for bio in which bi_ioprio is already initialized (e.g., direct-io), so
introduce a new promote-to-rt policy to promote the iopriority of bio to
IOPRIO_CLASS_RT if the ioprio is not already RT.
For none-to-rt policy, although it doesn't work now, but considering
that its purpose was also to override the io-priority to RT and allowing
for a smoother transition, just keep it and treat it as an alias of
the promote-to-rt policy.
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230428074404.280532-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_lookup_devt is only used by code in early-lookup.c, so move it
there.
printk_all_partitions and it's helper bdevt_str are only used by the
early init code in init/do_mounts.c, so they should go there as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531125535.676098-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a new blk_holder_ops structure, which is passed to blkdev_get_by_* and
installed in the block_device for exclusive claims. It will be used to
allow the block layer to call back into the user of the block device for
thing like notification of a removed device or a device resize.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Delay dropping the block_devices for partitions in del_gendisk until
after the call to blk_mark_disk_dead, so that we can implementat
notification of removed devices in blk_mark_disk_dead.
This requires splitting a lower-level drop_partition helper out of
delete_partition and using that from del_gendisk, while having a
common loop for the whole device and partitions that calls
remove_inode_hash, fsync_bdev and __invalidate_device before the
call to blk_mark_disk_dead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mark_disk_dead does very similar work a a section of del_gendisk:
- set the GD_DEAD flag
- set the capacity to zero
- start a queue drain
but del_gendisk also sets QUEUE_FLAG_DYING on the queue if it is owned by
the disk, sets the capacity to zero before starting the drain, and both
with sending a uevent and kernel message for this fake capacity change.
Move the exact logic from the more heavily used del_gendisk into
blk_mark_disk_dead and then call blk_mark_disk_dead from del_gendisk.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
